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Traditional Mardi Gras
Krewes

Krewe of ZULU
The Zulu Social Aid & Pleasure Club --
has interesting history and "golden
nugget" (coconut) parade throws.

Mardi Gras Indians
They wear beautiful beaded and
feathered costumes they hand design
throughout the entire year!

Krewe of Bacchus
Krewe of Bacchus features national
celebrity monarchs each year, and a
crowd of over a hundred thousand.

Krewe of Rex
This Krewe is a classic Mardi Gras
parade feature and gave way to the
colors of purple, green and gold, as well
as the collectible doubloon coins (first
thrown by Rex in 1960).

Krewe of Endymion
Began in 1974 and included many
celebrity guests.

Krewe of Cleopatra
In 1972, this Krewe took its name after
the historical Queen of Egypt and is the
first all-lady organization.

Krewe of Elks Orleans
More than 50 unique truck floats
parading after Rex down St. Charles Ave.

Krewe of Orpheus
Known as a super Krewe and
established in 1994 with a record 700
riders!

Krewe of Proteus
Founded in 1882 and its first parade
theme was Egyptian mythology.  This is
the second oldest Krewe of the New
Orleans Mardi Gras season.

Krewe of Mid City
Founded in 1933, the Krewe of Mid-City
is the 5th oldest Krewe of the New
Orleans Mardi Gras season.

Krewe of Thoth
Founded in 1947, this Krewe is named
after the Egyptian Patron of Wisdom and
the Inventor of Science, Art and Letters.

Krewe of Okeanos
In 1949, this Krewe's name was inspired
by the Greek god of oceans and fertile
valleys.

Krewe of Crescent City
Created in 1947, this parade Krewe
sports 3,000 male and female riders.

Krewe of Tucks
Founded in 1969, the Krewe of Tucks
has been a crowd favorite for nearly 40
years. Known for their awesome throws!

Krewe of Caesar
Founded in 1979 and named after an
actual person rather than a mythical
being!

Krewe du Vieux
Founded in 1987, this Krewe prides itself
with hand-made mule-drawn floats.

Krewe of Little Rascals
Founded in 1983, this is the best and
most extravagant children's Mardi Gras
Krewe in Carnival history.

Krewe of Oshun
Founded in 1996, this crew got its name
from the Yoruba goddess of love and
intimacy.

Krewe of Excalibur
Founded in 2000, Excalibur was named
after the legendary sword of King Arthur.

Krewe of Pygmalion
Founded in 2000, a Greek legend of a
Cypress King was the inspiration for this
Krewe.

Krewe of Pontchartrain
This Krewe was organized in 1975 and is
named after Lake Pontchartrain.

Krewe of Shangri-La
The Krewe is named after the mythical
Eden-like land called "Shangri-La" in the
Himalayan mountains.

Krewe of Sparta
Founded in 1952, Krewe of Sparta takes
its name from Sparta in southern Greece

Krewe of Pegasus
Founded in 1957, Krewe of Pegasus is
named for the winged horse of Greek
mythology

Krewe of Gladiators
Founded in 1973, this Krewe snagged
their name from the Roman warriors.

Krewe of Alla
Founded in 1932, this all-male Krewe is
one of the largest krewes

Krewe of Carrollton
Founded in 1924 by a group of local
businessmen, this Krewe is the most
punctual Krewe there is!

Krewe of King Arthur & Merlin
Founded in 1977, King Arthur  parades
on New Orleans' Uptown route.

Krewe of Barkus
The Krewe of Barkus is the only Mardi
Gras krewe in New Orleans that's dog
worthy

Krewe of Nemesis
This Krewe was named after the
goddess of retribution in the Greek
mythology.

Krewe of Rhea
Founded in 1969, the Krewe of Rhea is
named for Rhea, the daughter of Uranus
and the mother of Zeus

Krewe of Centurions
Founded in 1979, this all-male
organization was named after legendary
Roman warriors -  Centurians were
leaders of men.

Krewe of Ancient Druids
Established in 1998, this Krewe is a
priest class of ancient Celtic societies
who connected their people with the
gods and nature.

Knights of Babylon
Founded in 1939, this crew has not
changed its float design for over 60
years.

Knights of Chaos
Organized in 2000, the Krewe of Chaos
is formed by 200 male riders.

Krewe of Cork
Founded in 2000, the Krewe of Cork has
grown into a world famous Mardi Gras
and wine industry spectacle

Krewe of Muses
Organized in 2000, the Krewe of Muses
is named for the daughters of Zeus and
patrons of the arts and sciences.

Krewe of Hermes
Founded in 1937, the Knights of Hermes
take their name from the Greek mythos
of the winged courier of the gods.

Krewe d'Etat
Founded in 1996 as as a superior Krewe
and has  numerous floats with many
riders.

Krewe of Aquila
Latin for Eagle and has some of the
most beautiful court costumes in Mardi
Gras.

Knights of Jason
Founded in 1965 as Kenner's only
parading organization, the Knights of
Jason became silent by 1974.

Krewe of Morpheus
Established in 2000, this Krewe is named
for the Greek god of dreams.

Krewe of Isis
Founded in 1973, the all female Krewe
of Isis first started parading in Kenner

Krewe of Iris
Founded in 1917, but started parading
in 1959 and is the largest all female
Krewe in New Orleans.

Krewe of NOMTOC
Founded in 1951, this Krewe (New
Orleans Most Talked Of Club) began
parading in Orleans Parish in 1971.

Mystic Knights of Adonis
Founded in 1999, The Mystic Knights of
Adonis shares only a similarity in name
to The Mystic Krewe of Adonis which
paraded in Orleans Parish during the
1950's.

Corps de Napoleon
Founded in 1980, The Corps de
Napoleon honors Louisiana's French
history by taking its name from France's
greatest hero, Napoleon.

Krewe of Zeus
Founded in 1958, this Krewe holds
nightime parades in the suburbs of
Jefferson Parish where it's the oldest
parading organization.

Krewe of Argus
Founded in 1972, The Krewe of Argus
takes its name from the Greek God,
Argus, the all-seeing with one hundred
eyes.

Krewe of Elks-Jeffersonians
Founded in 1974, The Krewe of
Elks-Jeffersonians is sponsored by the
Benevolent Protective Order of the Elks,
a worldwide fraternal society dedicated
to charity and volunteers

Krewe of Jefferson
Founded in 1972, this Krewe is the last
truck parade in Jefferson Parish.

Krewe of Grela
Founded in 1947, this Krewe is named
for  where the parade passes through,
Gretna, LA.

Krewe of Bes
This Krewe follows Grela's parade route
through Gretna, LA.

Krewe of Choctaw
Founded in 1935, but their first parade
ran in  1939.  Took them a while to get
everything together and ready to go.
Mardi Gras Dictionary

CAJUN

The nick name given to the descendents
of the Acadians and Acadian culture.  
They are French settlers that were
forced out of Nova Scotia by the British
and resettled in southern Louisiana in
the bayous.

CAPTAIN

The leader of each Carnival organization
(krewe).  However, some Krewes elect a
board and a president and do not have
a Captain.

CARNIVAL

The Mardi Gras season that commences
on January 6th (the Twelfth Night) and
ends at midnight on Fat Tuesday (Mardi
Gras).  This season leads up to Lent
(fasting).

COURT (Royal Court)

The King, Queen, Maids and Dukes of a
Carnival Organization.

DEN

A large warehouse where floats are built
and stored.

DOUBLOONS

Toy plastic or metal coins bearing the
Krewe’s insignia on one side and the
parade theme on the other.  First
introduced by Rex in 1960.

FAT TUESDAY

Also known by the Christian calendar as
Shrove Tuesday and is the last day
before Lent.  It is a day of merry-making
and carnival - marking the climax of the
carnival period.

FLAMBEAUX

Naphtha-fueled torches held by revelers
that traditionally were the only source of
nighttime illumination.

INVITATION

A formal printed request for attendance
at a Carnival Ball.  In the 19th century,
these were die-cut and printed in Paris.  
They are not transferable to another
person and it is improper etiquette to
refer to them as ‘tickets.’

JOE CAIN PROCESSION

Annual event held the Sunday before
Fat Tuesday in observance for the
person who revived the Carnival season,
Joe Cain (from Mobile, Alabama).

KING CAKE

An oval pastry containing a small, plastic
toy baby hidden inside.  The person that
has the plastic doll in their slice of cake
is crowned as the ‘King’ and buys the
next cake and throws the next party the
following year.

KING’S DAY

January 6th - also called the Feast of the
Epiphany.  On this day, King Cake
parties are traditionally held.  This day
commences the Carnival season.

KING REX

In New Orleans, Rex is known as the
‘King of Carnival.’ Rex is chosen by a
committee of the Rex Organization.  The
local New Orleans’s news media will
disclose Rex’s identity on Fat Tuesday.

KING ZULU

In New Orleans, King Zulu kicks off the
Carnival parade celebration on Mardi
Gras day.  ‘Zulu,’ meaning the wisest, is
one of the seven characters of the Zulu
Social Aid & Pleasure Club.

KREWE

The general term for all Carnival
organizations in New Orleans.  First used
by the Mystic (Mistick) Krewe of Comus -
the first Carnival organization in New
Orleans in 1857.

MARDI GRAS

This is French for Fat Tuesday.

MARDI GRAS INDIANS

In 19th century tradition, groups of
African American men in New Orleans
that portray American Indians in
magnificent hand beaded and feathered
costumes.

MARSHAL

A masked (and costumed) mystic society
member who rides on horseback in the
parade to keep the pace of the parade
and prevent any gaps in between floats.  
Marshals also toss throws from their
saddle bags.

MASKER

Mystic society member appearing in a
mask and costume on a parade float.  
These riders have the requirement by
their respective organizations’ bylaws to
remain masked while on the float to help
the revelers who line the parade route.  
These riders toss throws from the floats.

MYSTIC SOCIETY

A secret organization that sponsors
parades, parties, balls and other
festivities for its members and their
guests.   Membership was traditionally
kept secret.

PAGE

Young male servant or attendant for the
King and / or Queen.

PARADE

A Carnival/Mardi Gras parade involves
maskers riding the floats that travel via
standardized and traditional routes.  
They include decorated floats, marching
bands and the float riders (krewe
members) that toss beads, cups, and
other small toys to the onlookers.  Each
parade will have its own theme with more
than a dozen or more floats unifying the
theme but portraying an individual piece
of the story.  Bands typically march in
between floats as well as the rest of the
parade unit consisting of dance teams,
parade marshals, flambeaux carriers,
flag corps, local celebrities and the
grand marshals.

PASS A GOOD TIME

Cajun for ‘having fun.’

QUEEN

A character of the Carnival Krewe
usually selected by a Krewe’s Captain
and /or the members of a Krewe or via a
self nomination and vote by the Board of
Directors - depending on the
organization’s hierarchy.  She serves
beside the King (in Co-Ed Krewes) as
the ruling mythical monarchs of the make
believe kingdom which is home to the
namesake of the Krewe.  She will reign
over a parade, a bal masque, or both.

REVELER

A festive merrymaker who participates in
the period of Carnival by participating in
balls, parades and parties.  A reveler is
more than a spectator; they are actual
participants in the festivities.

ROYALTY

Some Carnival Krewes select royalty
each year.  Mostly members of their
respective organizations.  The crew
Bacchus, a more modern crew, elects a
celebrity as their respective royalty
(King).

TABLEAU BALL

A masquerade ball including an
elaborate production of scenes, skits
and dances linked to an underlying
theme. Often performed by Krewe
members.

THEME

A cohesive story or idea portrayed by
the floats in the parades as well as the
costumes of the float riders.  Each
parade has a theme and each mystic
society reveals a new themed parade
each year.  The themes are typically
mythical, historical, literary,
geographical, or from pop culture.

THROWS

Inexpensive toys and knick knacks
tossed from costumed float riders during
the parade.  The most popular ones are
doubloons, beads and plastic cups.

“THROW ME SOMETHING, MISTER”

Traditional call by a spectator wanting
throws from the maskers on the parade
float.

ZULU COCONUT

‘The golden nugget’ of all Mardi Gras
throws of the parades.  It is a coconut
that is hand decorated by a member of
the Zulu Krewe.  This is the hardest
throw to acquire and should be
considered a prize possession.

ZULU PARADE

The oldest African American parading
club that began in 1909.  They have the
tradition of being first to hit the streets
on Mardi Gras day and are traditionally
late.
Hosting or Attending a Mardi Gras party?
It is the party of the year in old New Orleans! but
Mardi Gras is celebrated all over the world!  It's
time to enjoy life, party, and have a great time!   
Mardi Gras 2011 is on Tuesday, March 8. Mardi
Gras, “Fat Tuesday”, is the last day of the
Carnival season and it always the day before Ash
Wednesday, the first day of Lent.
Create a Mardi Gras ambiance with a New
Orleans jazz mix CD playing softly, Mardi Gras
decor, and a picture slide show of your friends if
there is a television in the party room.  
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